Luama

wait no go back
go all the way back

Luama is a conlang that I started working on in 2021. (A what?)

It was a lot of fun and took many moons to make. And it's still not done (because I don't know how to make one properly). Many things are still missing, but I want to show you what I've got so far.

Alphabet

(Luama characters are approximated with the closest match in UTF-8)
(Letters will be organized in Luama's alphabetical order, which is totally random by the way)
IPA Luama char. Romanization English approximation
/β/ 𐌙 V (or B) Make a "V" sound using only your lips.
/ɛ/ ߏ E get
/n̪/ N nerd (but dentalized)
/ç/ Ч J hue
/a/ 𐰿 A camiseta
/m/ 𐰿 M machine
/i/ I squeak
/ŋ/ Ŋ sing
/d̪/ D what the fuck
/ɸ/ F Make an "F" sound using only your lips.
/k/ K sickle
/u/ U lute
/l/ T L land
/s/ A S same
/t̪/ E T like "what the fuck" but not voiced
/ʌ/ ߖ Ə lunch
/ʒ/ Ɏ Z measure
/ʔ/ V ' button

For ease of reading, the romanization of these letters will be used on this page.

Phonotactics

All possible consonant clusters:
nd, nk, ns, nt, nz
md, mt, mk, ml*, ms, mz
ŋk
fn*, fk, fl
kn, kl, ks, ksn* kt, kz*
ln, lm, ld, ls, lt, lsn*, lz*
sn, sm, sk, st
(The bolded consonant marks the place of articulation to which the other consonant assimilates)
*Only in affix combinations.

All possible diphthongs: ea [æ], ei [ɛj], ai [aj], au [au], ua [ua], ui [wi], əi [ʌj]

Other changes: /i/ → [ɪ] word-finally, /ʒ/ → [d͡ʒ] after a nasal or /l/.

Pronouns

(presented in ergative/absolutive)
First person Second person Third person
Singular ze/zes ni/nis sə/səs
Plural zek/zeks niki/niks ske/skes
To mark genitive case, the suffix "-um" is added to the according pronoun in its absolutive case.

Pronouns

Infinitive: -al Present Past Future
Indicative -a -am -as
Conditional kə- -a kə- -am
Habitual -ai -aim
Imperative -∅
Some verbs have roots ending in ' or j, which are only realized when the root is conjugated in a non-imperative form. (e.g. ata'al, majal)

Syntax

Verb-Subject Object!

Example sentences to showcase grammatical features:

Numbers

The wings of butterfliiii-iii-iiii-iiiiiiiiiiiies... Sorry. Anyway, speakers of Luama use a vigisemal (base-20) number system. This means that instead of putting a new number after 9 like we base-10 users do, they go all the way to 19 before adding a new number.

row 1: numbers 0-9, row 2: numbers A-K (10-19)

Worldbuilding? Eeeeew!

A lot of people make conlangs because they like worldbuilding and the conlang is like a side project and they're making a language for their cool alien characters to speak, but I found while I was making my conlang (without that intention) that language is deeply connected to the people who see it and the place where the people live. Thus, in true lame-ass isolate fashion, the people who speak Luama (the Lusek) live on a fictitious temperate island (Fansek) in the East China Sea.
The Lusek are shamanists who live in villages (teŋuku'en). Villages each have a telak, who's kind of like a mayor. Telaken answer to the fətelak, who looks over multiple villages (like a governor).
I can not say that any part of the Lusek culture is fleshed out even a little. I don't pay a lot of attention to it.

Glossary

Direct all inquiries to lbhf4u@gmail.com.